Name | Institution | e-mail (optional) |
Matt Lewis | Department of Pathology University of Liverpool |
m.lewis@liv.ac.uk |
Raft culture media (aka Green's media)
3 parts DMEM (including glutamine or glutamax)
1 part Ham's F12
5% FCS
various supplements (not everybody uses the same supplements, some don't use any!)
The following are the supplements I have used. I doubt the necessity of the last three but have not got round to trying without them.
Adenine (Sigma A8626), MW=135, final concentration=180 mM, working stock=45mM, Dilution factor=250.
Dissolve in 0.05N HCl to 45mM.
Store working aliquots at -20C.
Insulin (Sigma I6634), MW=5733, final concentration=5mg/ml, working stock=5mg/ml, Dilution factor=1000.
Dissolve in acidified H2O (0.1ml glacial AcCOOH + 9.9ml H2O)
I had to add more glacial acetic acid to make it dissolve.
Store working aliquots at 4C.
Hydrocortisone (Sigma H0135), MW=362, final concentration=400ng/ml, working stock=1mg/ml, Dilution factor=2500.
Follow instructions with vial (dissolve in EtOH then add equal volume of H2O)
Store working aliquots at -20C.
Transferrin (Sigma T2036), final concentration=5mg/ml, working stock=500mg/ml, Dilution factor=100.
Dissolve in media (DMEM or KGM)
Store working aliquots at -20C.
Pen and Strep
Fungizone
T3 (aka 3,3,5-triiodo-L-thyronine) (Sigma T6397), MW=673, final concentration=0.2nM, working stock=1 mM, Dilution factor=7500.
Dissolve in 1N NaOH to 1mg/ml.
Dilute 1000-fold in 0.1N NaOH.
Store working aliquots at -20C.
Cholera toxin (Sigma), MW=87kD, final concentration=0.1nM, working stock=50mg/ml, Dilution factor=5750.
Careful!
EGF (Sigma E1264), final concentration=5ng/ml, working stock=100mg/ml, Dilution factor=20000.
Dissolve in media (DMEM or KGM)
Store working aliquots at -20C.
(also, I have seen in some papers that people add ascorbic acid immediately before use. I have never tried this.)
Example (for a little over 100ml raft medium)
70ml DMEM
25ml F12
5ml FCS
Add the following to the FCS and sterile filter before adding to the media;
400ml of Adenine (45mM)
100ml of Insulin (5mg/ml)
40ml of Hydrocortisone (1mg/ml)
1ml of Transferrin (500mg/ml)
13.5ml of T3 (1mg/ml)
18ml of cholera toxin (50 mg/ml)
5ml of EGF (100 mg/ml)
also;
200ml fungizone (250 mg/ml)
1ml Pen and Strep (100x strength (10000 units/ml and 5000 mg/ml))